travelgrove Travel Guides
 
 

San Antonio History, Texas

 In the Valley of the San Antonio River around the area of San Pedro Springs, there used to be Native Americans inhabiting the land.  Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, who was a Native American shipwrecked captive, visited what is known today as Texas in 1536.  He described and saw the river that we know today as the San Antonio River.

 A Spanish group of missionaries and explorers found the Native American settlement and river on June 13th, 1961.  The Spanish Council of War gave permission for the development of a fortified fort on a site by the river in 1716, and a fort was established on the river by the Domingo Ramón expedition.  There was also permission given for Father Olivares to found a Catholic Mission by the site.

 Martin de Alarcón, who was the Texas governor in 1718, reinforced the fort, recognizing the 10 soldiers, along with their families, as being the official beginning of the site.  The San Francisco de Solano Mission was moved to merge with the Mission San Antonio de Padua that same year, and Father Olivares gave the merged mission the new name of Mission San Antonio de Valero.  The mission, villa, and fort contained the municipality of San Antonion de los Llanos, which means San Antonio of the Plains.  In 1719, the next year, the Mission moved to another site to the eastern bank of the river.

 The fort was moved in 1721 by the Marquis de Aguayo to the site where it is now, which is on the Plaza de Armas.  This was made the permanent quarters where the soldiers would stay.  Five years later, in 1726, the population of the official settlement was 200, which included 45 soldiers and their families.  In 1724, the Mission was moved again to its final site because of a hurricane that flooded its prior location; it was moved to the Alamo Plaza.

 On March 9, 1731, at 11:00 in the morning, 16 Canary Islands families arrived at the Fort of San Antonion de Bexar.  The King of Spain decreed that they establish the La Villa de San Fernando, and the first Texas civil government was founded as well.  Each of the families were given noble titles by the King of Spain, and many of their descendants still live in San Antonio today.

 San Antonio has substantially grown over the years, and unlike many of the larger cities in the country, this city is not totally surrounded by suburban cities.  Under the law of Texas, San Antonio has extraterritorial jurisdiction over a lot of the unincorporated and surrounding land.

 
Ask our travel experts a question about San Antonio

Things about San Antonio you may be interested in

 
 
 

Read our members' reviews about San Antonio


  • mohds2The best bars of San Antonio
    review by mohds2 posted more then 30 days ago
    Drawing on the rich cultural inheritance, nightlife in San Antonio’s reflects various influences at work in this city from the country western to Mexican and European. If you are in search of a place to just to grab a drink, there are lots of bars along River Walk also along the North St....
view all
 

Read our members' travel tips about San Antonio


  • MalikaSteves Homestead
    travel tip by Malika posted more then 30 days ago
    The most imposing and rich building we saw in San Antonio was the Steves Homestead, built in the late 19th century. Home of a wealthy tradesman, Edward Steves, the house and the whole property was later donated to the San Antonio...
  • SistazzioneThe Alamo
    travel tip by Sistazzione posted more then 30 days ago
    Just across from the popular Riverwalk, The Alamo is a historical landmark with a rich and heroic history. Originally built as a mission, the building has been transformed into a museum and is now visited by people from all over the...
  • JohanMcNay Art Museum
    travel tip by Johan posted more then 30 days ago
    Though with a smaller collection than other Art Museums, the McNay Art Museum is a small treasure chest of artworks of the past 2 centuries. Only a few paintings or sculptures of famous names such as Cezanne or Picasso can be found here,...
view all
 
 

Community

Members Who Have Been to San Antonio

 
the best travel deals provided by TravelZoo...
  • cheapoair.com$78Spirit Airlines flightSpirit Airlines
    Inbound
    Los Angeles, CA (LAX)  San Antonio, TX (SAT)
    10/08/2024 03:15 pm
    Outbound
    San Antonio, TX (SAT)  Los Angeles, CA (LAX)
    10/23/2024 10:59 pm
  • cheapoair.com$86Spirit Airlines flightSpirit Airlines
    Inbound
    Las Vegas, NV (LAS)  San Antonio, TX (SAT)
    11/01/2024 12:29 am
    Outbound
    San Antonio, TX (SAT)  Las Vegas, NV (LAS)
    11/14/2024 06:15 am
  • cheapoair.com$104Spirit Airlines flightSpirit Airlines
    Inbound
    Newark, NJ (EWR)  San Antonio, TX (SAT)
    10/08/2024 03:09 pm
    Outbound
    San Antonio, TX (SAT)  Newark, NJ (EWR)
    10/13/2024 07:06 pm

San Antonio City Ratings

  • Rating100%
    City Rank31
     
  • History & Culture: rated for 100%
  • Night Life & Entertainment: rated for 100%
  • Family & Fun: rated for 100%
  • Outdoors Activities: rated for 100%
  • Food: rated for 100%
  • Sightseeing: rated for 100%
  • Shopping: rated for 100%
  • Public Transportation: rated for 100%
  • Must visit this place: not rated
  
 
 
 
  
San Antonio is one of the top 50 cities in the world to visit. This rank is based on our travelers' reviews. Please also take the time to rank San Antonio or write a San Antonio destination review or travel tip to share your opinion.San Antonio is one of the "must visit" tourist destinations in the world. This rank is based on what other travelers shared about their experiences in San Antonio.
 
   Welcome to Travelgrove  register tell a friend bookmark it 
 
 
*